What does the acronym SSL stand for?

The acronym SSL stands for Secure Sockets Layer. This protocol is essential for establishing a secure and encrypted connection between a web server and a web browser. SSL works by encrypting the data that is transmitted, ensuring that sensitive information, such as credit card numbers or login credentials, cannot be intercepted by unauthorized parties during transmission over the internet.

SSL is widely used for securing online transactions and communications, providing users with confidence in the security of their data exchange. As a foundational technology for web security, SSL is crucial for businesses and organizations that handle sensitive data, as it helps in protecting user privacy and preventing data breaches.

The other options do not accurately represent SSL. "Simple Security Layer," "Secure Socket Localization," and "Standard Security Layer" do not correspond to any established protocol in the context of network security, making them incorrect choices. Thus, understanding that SSL specifically refers to Secure Sockets Layer is vital in discussing internet security practices.