What is the primary advantage of fiber optic cables over copper wires?

The primary advantage of fiber optic cables lies in their ability to offer higher bandwidth and faster data transmission compared to copper wires. Fiber optic technology uses light to transmit data, which allows it to carry much more information at significantly higher speeds. This is particularly advantageous for applications that require large amounts of data to be transferred quickly, such as streaming high-definition video, gaming, and large data backups.

Additionally, fiber optics are less susceptible to electromagnetic interference, which can affect copper wires, thus ensuring a more stable and reliable data transmission. This characteristic also allows fiber optic cables to maintain high performance over longer distances without requiring signal boosters. These features make fiber optics the preferred choice in modern networking and telecommunications infrastructures where speed and capacity are essential.

While other options may have their merits, such as weight or flexibility considerations, they do not compare to the significant impact of higher bandwidth and faster data transmission capabilities that fiber optic cables provide.